National Endowment of the Arts - The Big Read

The Things They Carried
Teacher's Guide - Introduction


Welcome to The Big Read, a program from the National Endowment for the Arts designed to revitalize the role of literary reading in American culture. The Big Read hopes to unite communities through great literature, as well as inspire students to become lifelong readers.

This Big Read Teacher's guide contains ten lessons to lead you through Tim O'Brien's The Things They Carried. Each lesson has four sections: a focus topic, discussion activities, writing exercises, and homework assignments. In addition, we have provided capstone projects and suggested essay topics, as well as handouts with more background information about the book, the historical period, and the author. All lessons dovetail with the state language arts standards required in the fiction genre.

The Big Read teaching materials also include an audio guide. Packed with interviews, commentaries, and excerpts from the book, The Big Read audio guide presents first-hand accounts of why The Things They Carried remains so compelling nearly two decades after its initial publication. Some of America's most celebrated writers, scholars, and actors have volunteered their time to make these Big Read audio guides exciting additions to the classroom.

Each lesson has five components: a focus topic, discussion activities, writing exercises, vocabulary words, and homework assignments. In addition, we have suggested essay topics, as well as provided handouts with more background information about the poems, the historical period, and the author. All lessons dovetail with the state language arts standards required for poetry.

Finally, The Big Read Reader's guide deepens your exploration with interviews, booklists, timelines, and historical information. We hope this guide and syllabus allow you to have fun with your students while introducing them to the work of a great American author.

Teaching Resources
Headshot of Tim O'Brien

Tim O'Brien (Copyright Marion Ettlinger, courtesy of Houghton Mifflin)

Soldier with the words

Iconic photo from the Vietnam War (Associated Press)

Photo of younger Tim O'Brien in Vietnam

Tim O'Brien in Vietnam (Courtesy of the Harry Ransom Center, the University of Texas at Austin)

The Big Read


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